The Self- Esteem of Roma Women - Case of Shkodra

Abstract

Self-esteem is defined as a core aspect for an individual's well-being, given its association with self-perception. Multiple studies on this subject matter suggest the qualitative approach, especially regarding the recognition of self-esteem within certain groups or cultures. The present study focuses on analyzing the concept of self-esteem among Roma women residing in the city of Shkodra. The aim of this research is to highlight the dimensions influencing the self-esteem of Roma women. The research objectives seek to understand aspects of self-esteem from their perspective and identify the factors they consider most significant in self-evaluation. Two main research questions are posed and guide this research: How is self-esteem manifested in Roma women in the city of Shkodra? and What are the prevailing factors in determining self-esteem? Methodology: The authors employed a qualitative approach, utilizing semi-structured interviews with 10 Roma women residing in Shkodra. The research tools such as open-ended questions and content analysis of discussions through an interpretative approach intended to uncover the subjects' experiences and feelings regarding their self-esteem. Key findings: The initial results indicated the pivotal role of Roma culture in shaping the self-esteem of the women involved in this study. Other social factors also considerably influence how they perceive self-esteem. The scope of this research is to contribute valuable insights into understanding the determinants of self-esteem among members of a specific minority, paving the way for future data to serve as a basis for studies of a wider population.