Migratory Movements in Tirana During the Year 2020

Erjona Fusha
“Qiriazi” University College

Abstract

This paper addresses urban development phenomena in Tirana, focusing on migratory movements during 2020 under the pressure of the COVID-19 pandemic. It examines the number of residents who changed their residence during this year, the reasons for this decision, and official data on the number of houses sold during this period. This study used qualitative methods, including interviews and informal conversations. Data processing involved transcribing conversations and interviews, categorizing them by themes, and utilizing participants' quotes from the study. Qualitative data analysis reveals that most interviewees identified better educational opportunities for their children and improved living conditions as the primary reasons for leaving their place of origin and moving to Tirana during the pandemic. Additionally, the data show a decline in house sales in Tirana during the same period. This research emphasizes a small group of individuals expressing a sense of returning to their previous residences during the pandemic. This longing was motivated by the sense of security their hometowns provided. This is attributed to the low population density in their cities or villages of origin and the fact that families were united to cope with challenging situations.

Presentation